African food is known for its diverse flavors, textures, and cooking techniques,
and is made with a variety of ingredients like local grains, vegetables, fruits, and meats.
- Spices and herbs: Common spices and herbs used in African cooking include ginger, garlic, chilies, cloves, coriander, and cumin.
- Grains: Staple grains in African cuisine include rice, millet, sorghum, and teff.
- Legumes: Lentils, chickpeas, and beans are common ingredients in African dishes, providing protein and fiber.
- Vegetables and Fruits: Fresh or cooked vegetables and fruits are often served with stews and grilled meats.
- Regional Differences: Each region of Africa has its own unique dishes, preparation techniques, and consumption modes. For example, East African coastal cuisine is influenced by Indian and Arab traders, while Southern African cuisine blends indigenous ingredients with colonial influences.